Hakan Yalçın, a reporter for the pro-Kurdish Mezopotamya Agency (MA), was one of 10 journalists detained for alleged terrorist links in various Turkish cities in October 2022. Yalçın was apprehended in Istanbul and was transferred to Sincan prison in Ankara. Yalçın was released pending trial in May 2023. In July 2024, he was found guilty of “being a member of a [terrorist] organization” alongside seven others and sentenced to six years and three months in prison. As of early 2026, he remained free pending appeal.Lawyers representing the journalists told CPJ that all of them have denied any connection with a terrorist group.
Employees of MA, which supports the political and cultural rights of Turkey’s ethnic Kurdish citizens, have been subject to frequent prosecution, as the Turkish authorities associate them with the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, an armed group that has clashed with Turkey over Kurdish independence for decades.
On October 25, 2022, police simultaneously raided several homes and one newsroom in the cities of Ankara, Diyarbakır, Istanbul, Mardin, Urfa, and Van as part of an investigation led by the Ankara chief prosecutor’s office, arresting 10 journalists perceived as pro-Kurdish. One, Zemo Ağgöz Yiğitsoy, was released the next day on house arrest to care for her newborn baby, and then the house arrest was lifted in December 2022.
The remaining detainees were questioned on suspicion of “being a member of a [terrorist] organization,” and about their journalistic activities, though they were not officially charged until February 2023. Prosecutors asked Yalçın about the agency’s news reports, his social media posts about Kurdish issues, as well as small financial transactions with colleagues and friends, according to documents provided to CPJ by his lawyer.
MA reported that police officers manhandled and threatened the journalists, handcuffing them for up to 15 hours during the transfer to Ankara and refusing to provide a medical assessment to confirm that some of them had been injured in custody. Some were kept in solitary confinement or given insufficient water, according to MA. Emrullah Acar, an MA reporter among the detainees, told colleagues from prison that Sincan does not provide reading materials in Kurdish, and denied inmates personal letters and healthcare.
In July 2024, the 4th Ankara Court of Serious Crimes found Yalçın and seven others guilty of PKK membership. They remained free pending appeal. A local appeals court approved the prison sentences in November 2025 but didn’t immediately arrest the journalists. The defendants had one more chance to appeal at the Supreme Court of Appeals and will be imprisoned to serve their sentences if they lose there, a lawyer for the journalists told CPJ. As of early 2026, it was not known when the Supreme Court will hear the case.
CPJ emailed the Turkish Ministry of Justice in January 2026 for comment but did not receive any reply.