New York, August 9, 2004Seven employees of an evangelical
radio station that was shuttered last week were freed on Saturday, August
7, without charge. The station, Radio Hosanna, in the southern Democratic
Republic of Congo city of Lubumbashi, remains closed.
The station has been shut down since August 4, when national intelligence
agents and police raided the offices, confiscated the station's equipment,
including the transmitter, and arrested seven station employees: journalists
Roger Nsenda, Clement Kabwe, Costa Kazadi, and Didier Lofoli; two technicians,
Maturin Tshisimpa and Mimi Kajinga; and security guard Emmanuel Lukumu.
The closure and arrests stemmed from the broadcast of a sermon by Albert
Lukusa, pastor of the Nouvelle Cité de David (New City of David)
church, which owns Radio Hosanna. During his sermon, Lukusa criticized
the government, alleging that it is corrupt and has mismanaged the country's
economy, according to the local press freedom organization Journaliste
en Danger (JED).
The pastor also pointed to the presence of what he termed "foreigners"
in the government. Lukusa said the country was "run by Rwandans and
Senegalese," and that authorities were "incapable of responding to the
basic needs of the population," according to JED.
Lukusa, who was arrested by members of the National Intelligence Agency
(known by its French acronym, ANR) on August 3, remains in detention
at ANR facilities in Lubumbashi. The ANR has accused Lukusa of insulting
the head of state and "inciting people to revolt against national authorities,"
CPJ sources said. The pastor has not been formally charged, but ANR
agents have questioned him about his criticisms of the government, according
to JED President D. M'baya Tshimanga.
Intelligence agents and police raided Radio Hosanna after journalists
at the station announced Lukusa's detention on-air, rebroadcast the
sermon, and invited listeners to call in to express their opinions,
according to local sources.
For more information, see CPJ's August 6 alert.
