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Bogotá, July 1, 2002The owner of a radio station,
who recently had alerted the public to the presence of paramilitary
fighters in the region, was shot and killed in northeastern Colombia.
Efraín Varela Noriega, owner of Radio Meridiano70, was driving
home from a university graduation in Arauca Department on the afternoon
of June 28 when gunmen yanked him from his car and shot him in the face
and chest, said Col. Jorge Caro, acting commander of Arauca's police.
Varela hosted two polemical news and opinion programs for the station
in the town of Arauca and criticized all sides fighting in Colombia's
38-year civil conflict.
"He criticized everyone," said José Gutiérrez, who co-hosted
an afternoon program called "Let's Talk Politics" with Varela. "No one
was spared."
Gutiérrez said that less than a week before the killing, Varela
told listeners during his morning news show that fighters from the paramilitary
United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia, or AUC, had arrived in Arauca
and were patrolling the streets in the town, which is on the border
with Venezuela.
Tension has been building in the oil-rich province since early June
when the leftist Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, began
threatening to kill civil servants in the region who refused to resign.
The rebels are battling the paramilitary army for control over lucrative
territory not only in Arauca but throughout the country.
Three years ago, Varela's name appeared on a list of people that the
paramilitary army had declared military targets, said Caro, the acting
police commander, adding that authorities were investigating rumors
that the AUC was responsible for the killing. A frequent listener of
the station, Caro said Varela seemed to reserve his sharpest criticism
for the paramilitaries.
Officials from Arauca's Prosecutor's Office investigating the case could
not be reached for comment on July 1, which was a holiday in Colombia.
Varela, who was in his early 50s, was also the secretary of a provincial
peace commission as well as its former president, said Evelyn Varela,
his 28-year-old daughter, and the manager of the station.
In recent months, Varela had begun warning his only child that his life
could be in danger. "He had us prepared for the worst," his daughter
said.

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