New York, September
28, 2009—The interim government of Honduras must immediately allow two
private broadcasters loyal to ousted President Manuel Zelaya to return to the
air, the Committee to Protect Journalists said today. Officials, acting under a
new decree that suspends civil liberties, shut down Radio Globo and Canal 36 television
early today, according to local and international news reports.

“Honduran citizens have the right to be fully informed about
what’s going on in the country at this very sensitive moment,” said Carlos
Lauría, CPJ Americas senior program coordinator. “We urge the interim
government to withdraw restrictions on the media, immediately reopen the
suspended broadcasters, and respect journalists’ right to report the news
freely.”
At around 5:30 a.m., dozens of soldiers and police raided
the offices of Radio Globo and Canal 36, according to international news
reports. Officials confiscated material and equipment from the outlets,
according to the Honduran daily El
Heraldo. Two journalists covering the raid for the Guatemalan television
station Guatevisión were assaulted by Honduran police, the daily La Prensa
reported.
The two broadcasters are considered sympathetic to Zelaya and very
critical of the interim government led by Roberto Micheletti. Radio Globo and
Canal 36 have been forced off
the air several times since Zelaya was ousted three months ago.
The media outlets were taken off the air today under the
provisions of a government
decree, announced late on Sunday, that suspends constitutionally guaranteed
civil liberties for 45 days, government spokesman René Zepeda told reporters. The
government said the suspensions were aimed at quelling unrest among Zelaya supporters,
who had planned a rally today in the capital, Tegucigalpa. The government did not say how
long it intended to keep the stations off the air.
Article 4 of the decree, authorizes the National
Telecommunications Commission to suspend any broadcaster that “attacks peace or
public order,” or that broadcasts messages that “offend the human dignity,
officials, threatens the law or government resolutions.”
Tensions have escalated in Honduras after Zelaya, who was
overthrown in a military coup on June 28, secretly returned from exile a week
ago and sought refuge in the Brazilian embassy. Zelaya’s return has sparked a
tense standoff with the interim government. Zelaya has demanded that he be
allowed to return to office, while the de facto government has promised instead
to arrest him. The Micheletti government said presidential elections in
November will bring an end to the crisis.
Press freedom conditions have seriously deteriorated since
Zelaya was overthrown, CPJ research shows. Honduran security forces shut down
local broadcasters, blocked transmissions of international news networks, and
briefly detained journalists in the aftermath of the coup, according to CPJ
research. As political tension, protests, and violence have intensified,
coverage has been skewed at
times. Unidentified assailants have attacked media
outlets and harassed journalists
covering both sides of the political crisis. The offices of the national daily El Heraldo have been attacked
by unidentified assailants on August 15. A reporter was shot dead on
July 4. CPJ is investigating whether his death is linked to the political
crisis or to his reporting.