Features & Analysis

  
Lawyer Apar Gupta, the executive director of digital rights group the Internet Freedom Foundation.

‘No safeguards’: Why India’s new tax law poses a ‘severe risk’ to journalists

A new tax law in India that grants authorities sweeping powers to access emails, cloud accounts, and encrypted devices during searches has generated widespread concern among journalists and digital rights advocates, while adding to a raft of tax legislation around the world that could be weaponized against the media.  India’s parliament on August 12 passed…

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A rare image of Reza Valizadeh, inside Fashafouyeh Prison, where he was held in overcrowded halls alongside inmates convicted of general crimes. (Photo: Courtesy of Valizadeh family)

Imprisoned for telling the truth: A Q&A with Iranian-American journalist Reza Valizadeh’s brother 

Iranian-American journalist Reza Valizadeh has spent more than a year imprisoned in Iran, enduring severe psychological torment and relentless interrogations for the simple fact that he is a journalist. Initially detained in Tehran’s Evin Prison, his already dire situation deteriorated significantly after a devastating Israeli attack on the facility. Valizadeh was transferred to the dangerously overcrowded and medically inadequate Fashafouyeh Prison, where extreme neglect and inhumane…

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A Nepalese policeman fires tear gas as Nepalese protesters opposing a proposed U.S. half-billion dollars grant for Nepal clash with police outside the parliament in Kathmandu, Nepal, Thursday, Feb. 24, 2022. Hundreds of protesters against the US grant gathered outside the parliament clashed with riot police, who have lined up and set up barricades as lawmakers were scheduled to begin debate on the grant proposal Thursday. (AP Photo/Niranjan Shrestha)

Backlash: Nepal’s police, courts retaliate as journalists expose corruption

Journalist Dil Bhusan Pathak could face up to five years in prison for alleging on his YouTube channel that Jaiveer Singh Deuba, the son of two powerful Nepalese politicians, was linked to questionable deals involving the new Hilton Kathmandu. His case illustrates a disturbing trend in Nepal, where journalists reporting on alleged corruption by high-profile individuals and state institutions…

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In an interview with CPJ, Radio Azattyq director Torokul Doorov talked about Azattyq’s influence, how clashes with authorities increased as the outlet became more popular. (Photo: Torokul Doorov)

‘It has become extremely difficult for us’: Uncertain future for RFE/RL’s Kazakh service

Radio Azattyq director Torokul Doorov says it is “very difficult” for journalists not to become activists in the face of “unfairness and injustice” in Kazakhstan. “You just want to start screaming,” says Doorov, who joined the Kazakh arm of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty in 2014, and the outlet grew to be one of Kazakhstan’s most influential…

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South African journalists Thanduxolo Jika (from left), Mart-Marie Faure, and Bongani Hans

Gag orders against journalists raise South Africa press freedom concerns  

When a South African solar panel company last month dropped its legal battle over a gag order preventing journalist Bongani Hans from reporting on allegations of misleading clients, Hans told the Committee to Protect Journalists that he saw it as “a victory for media and press freedom.” But for Hans and others in the country’s…

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A journalist at The Kabul Times in Afghanistan in 2023. The Taliban’s information ministry runs the decades-old newspaper, one of about 15 major news outlets that have become tightly aligned with the group's radical Islamist ideology.

How the Taliban’s propaganda empire consumed Afghan media

In four years, the Taliban have annihilated Afghanistan’s independent media sector and supplanted it with their own propaganda empire and sophisticated digital bots that flood social media with pro-Taliban content. CPJ interviewed 10 Afghan journalists, inside and outside the country, who said that  independent media, which used to reach millions of people, have largely been…

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Supporters of Bolivia's former President Evo Morales protest outside the Voter Registration Office after the constitutional court upheld a ban preventing Morales from running again in Bolivia's upcoming presidential election, in Cochabamba, Bolivia, May 22, 2025. REUTERS/Patricia Pinto

Journalists fear volatile Bolivia elections may escalate press attacks

For over two decades, Bolivian journalists have endured intimidation, legal harassment, and violence from political actors intent on silencing dissent. Now, journalists fear those attacks may intensify as the country races toward a hotly contested presidential election, in which no clear frontrunner has emerged. “We’re not choosing between democracy and authoritarianism” said reporter Rodrigo Fernández from Radio Erbol, one of…

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Israeli soldiers guard the Israeli-Syrian border, in the Israeli-controlled Golan Heights town of Majdal Shams, on July 17, 2025. (Photo: AP/Leo Correa)

Israeli forces chase, hold, and shoot at journalists in southern Syria

Journalists in southern Syria are being chased, detained and intimidated by live fire by members of the Israeli Defense Forces, according to reporters who spoke to the Committee to Protect Journalists. The months-long escalation of harassment raises concerns about press freedom and has sometimes forced journalists to play a dangerous game of hide-and-seek to protect…

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Peruvian journalist Gastón Medina a victim of violence he denounced

Peruvian journalist Gastón Medina Sotomayor did not hold back in his last TV news broadcast before he was shot dead this year. Addressing the viewers of Cadena Sur, his TV and radio station in the south-central city of Ica, Medina called local authorities “scoundrels” for buying defective garbage trucks. He criticized cost overruns for a…

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Syrian journalists attend a free media training event in the capital Damascus.

Home or exile? Syrian journalists grapple with new realities post-Assad

After almost 14 years of civil war, the lightning overthrow of Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad in December has unleashed the possibility of returning home for hundreds of exiled journalists. For Ahmad Primo, who was arrested by the government for reporting that the 2011 protests were a revolution and then jailed by Islamic State, the idea…

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