New York, October 24, 2005Nigerian authorities ordered the country's
leading independent broadcast network off the air today, in part because
the network's reports on Saturday's deadly Bellview Airlines crash included
details that had not been officially released. Daar Communications group's
African Independent Television (AIT) and its radio network, RayPower FM,
complied with the order but were back on the air by early evening following
negotiations with the government, sources told the Committee to Protect
Journalists.
The National Broadcasting Commission, an official regulatory body, accused
the network of violating journalistic ethics by reporting, among other
things, that the crash left no survivors before the government had officially
confirmed the toll.
In a statement, the commission accused AIT of showing "gross unprofessional
conduct" in broadcasting "close-up shots of decapitated body parts" and
said that AIT and RayPower had ignored official requests "to handle the
sad development with restraint," according to The Associated Press and
the Lagos-based press freedom advocacy group Media Rights Agenda (MRA).
According to local sources, AIT and RayPower were the first Nigerian media
to report the correct location of the crash, in the village of Lissa not
far from Lagos. Until then, Nigerian officials and the state-owned broadcaster
had incorrectly reported that the plane had crashed in a remote rural
area in northern Nigeria, local sources said.
Information Minister Frank Nweke confirmed today that all 117 passengers
aboard the plane had died in the crash. The cause of the crash remained
unclear.
At a press conference in the capital, Abuja, Nweke told journalists that
the commission had acted against RayPower and AIT without clearance from
the Information Ministry, and that the ministry opposed any censorship
of the broadcasters, according to a source.
"The heavy-handed censorship of RayPower FM and AIT in the wake of this
tragedy is disturbing," said Ann Cooper, executive director of the Committee
to Protect Journalists. "The news media must be free to report on such
matters of public concern without government restrictions or reprisal."

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